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How to plant microgreens step by step, the easy way: seeds, tray, substrate, water and light. From sowing to a fresh harvest in 7 to 14 days.

Growing microgreens at home needs very little equipment, and almost every part of the setup has an alternative: the container can be a plastic or aluminum tray, a shallow pot or even a fabric bag; the growing medium can be soil, coconut fiber or damp paper towels; and a sunny window will do instead of a grow light. The seeds are never buried, only pressed gently onto the surface. The step that does need attention is watering, because the substrate has to stay moist without ever being soaked. From sowing to cutting takes 7 to 14 days.

• Seeds (choose your favorites; in this case, we’re using broccoli and sunflower).
• Tray or container (it can be plastic, aluminum, a shallow pot, or, as in our photo, a fabric bag).
• Soil or substrate (you can also use coconut fiber or damp paper towels).
• Water (preferably applied with a spray bottle).
• Natural light (a sunny window or soft artificial light, like LED lights).

1. Prepare the tray
Place a thin layer of soil or substrate (about 2–3 cm). Level it and moisten it with a bit of water.
2. Spread the seeds
Distribute the seeds evenly across the surface. Don’t bury them; just press them gently so they touch the soil.
3. Cover and let germinate
Cover with a lid or dark cloth for 2 to 3 days. This keeps in moisture and helps the seeds germinate.
4. Light and water
When you see the first sprouts, uncover them and place them near the light.
Spray water once or twice a day to keep the substrate moist (but not soaked!).
5. Harvest
In 7 to 14 days, your microgreens will be ready, green, tender, and full of flavor.
Cut them with scissors just above the soil, wash them, and…
Ready to enjoy!

Next steps: how to water microgreens correctly · how to prevent mould
This article is part of the free knowledge portal of EVEC Microgreens. Wherever you are on your microgreens journey, there is a path for you:
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This portal presents the microgreens methodology; the organisation behind it is EVEC Athens — the European Voluntary and Educational Center (evec.org.gr). Views and opinions expressed are those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.
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